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Prescribed drugs versus generic equivalents

December 31st, 2009 by admin

All of us who have a chronic illness have been faced with the decision to have a medication filled as the doctor prescribed or buy a generic equivalent.  Many times when doctors write a prescription, they check a box that allows for a generic equivalent of the drug to be prescribed.  A generic equivalent of a drug is supposed to be the same drug made by a different manufacturer usually at a cheaper price.

But does the generic equivalent allows work exactly like the originally prescribed drug?

A recent article in the NY Times, “Not All Drugs Are the Same After All”, discusses this issue.

According to F.D.A. rules, the new generic version must “have the same active ingredient, strength and dosage form” as the brand name or reference product.

The article provides a good discussion about whether or not this means that the generic equivalent works the same way as the prescribed drug when used in treatment of a patient’s symptoms.

From my own experience, results using generic drugs have been mixed.  In recent years, most of my physicians have allowed for generic equivalents for the drugs they prescribe.

Some physicians may lean towards using the prescribed drug but they are assured by studies given to them by pharmaceutical representatives that the generic equivalent is safe and effective.  They don’t have time to stop and think that these studies are done by the manufacturers and it is in their best interest for the studies to show that generic equivalents are equal to the originally prescribed drugs.

Also, many insurance companies refuse to pay for the more expensive “brand name” drug. These factors give the doctors incentive to prescribe generic equivalents.

I first noticed that there might be a problem with taking a generic equivalent when I was prescribed Cipro by my doctor for a urinary tract infection.   At that time Cipro was expensive and I didn’t have prescription insurance so I opted for the generic equivalent.  I took the medication as prescribed but after 10 days I still had symptoms of a urinary tract infection.

I made a follow-up appointment to see the doctor.  He had ordered a urine culture and sensitivity which shows specific bacteria and which drugs are likely to be the most effective in treating the infection.  He scratched his head and told me that the Cipro should have worked.

He looked at my chart and saw that I had an allergy to sulfa drugs.  Antibiotics with sulfa are used often for treatment of urinary tract infections.

He told me that he couldn’t but me on sulfa and some of the other antibiotics that he might consider I had problems taking them in the past due to stomach trouble.  The doctor said Cipro should have been the target drug for me.

Then he asked me, did I take Cipro as prescribed or did I choose to take a generic equivalent.  I admitted that I had taken the generic equivalent in consideration of cost of the medicine.

He suggested I  “bite the bullet” and pay for the Cipro as prescribed.  He explained to me that generic equivalents do not always work as well as the original drug because the manufacturers are allowed some variations in the way they make the generic equivalent.

After taking the new prescription of Cipro for three days, my symptoms disappeared and I finished taking the medication as prescribed by the physician.

For the most part, generic equivalents have been satisfactory in treating my symptoms.

When I first began to develop my complex regional pain syndrome, my primary care physician prescribed Percocet.  The pharmacy filled the prescription as Percocet.  I took it as prescribed and it did help to relieve my pain.

Because of ongoing pain problems, I was admitted to the hospital and was seen by a doctor who was a pain management specialist.  He ordered some injections of various medications and for the first time in a long time my pain was under control.

He suggested that I see him after I got out of the hospital.  Unfortunately, when I called to make an appointment, I was told that he did not have an opening for a new patient for three months.  They offered to make an appointment with a doctor who had just joined the practice.

He came in to see me and I talked to him about new medications the other doctor had suggested I might try.  He explained that he was hesitant to give me any narcotics for pain relief.  I asked him if could at least give me Percocet because it had helped decrease my pain in the past.  He said he would increase the dosage of Percocet, allow me a larger quantity and that should help my pain.

After I received my prescription at the pharmacy, I discovered that it was a generic equivalent. I didn’t think much about it because I had taken many generic equivalents.

After a few days of taking the medication, I did not obtain the same relief from pain that I had previously even though the dosage was higher and I was able to take the medication more frequently.  Also, the new medication made me sick to my stomach although the original Percocet had only made me feel slightly nauseated.

I called the doctor back a few times but he refused to give me anything else for pain.

I didn’t remain under the care of this physician for much longer.  I do think that the generic equivalent didn’t work as well as the original Percocet.

These problems I have had using generic equivalents have not stopped me from using them. For the higher priced medication that I take, if a generic equivalent is available, the insurance will refuse to pay for the prescribed “name” medication.

Using generic equivalents has usually not posed a problem for me.  There have been a few instances that a doctor wrote a letter to the insurance company because he or she insisted that I have the medication as prescribed.

When doctors do this, there is usually a good reason for it such as they have had past experience with less than optimal results for patients taking the generic form of the drug. Doctors do not like doing paperwork so for them to go out of their way to write a letter to an insurance company regarding non-payment for a certain prescription drug means that not receiving that medication is having an impact on the patient’s recovery from symptoms.

For the past two years, I have had a continuing problem with my Fentanyl medication because my insurance company refuses to pay for the expensive Duragesic brand name.

The problem is not with the Fentanyl itself but with the adhesive in the patch.  Pharmacies usually offer at least of couple of generic brands for Fentanyl.  The Mylan patch is a smaller patch that contains Fentanyl. The Fentanyl is not distributed in a clear pouch like the Duragesic brand.  It is coated in the Mylan patches.

Some patients prefer Mylan patches because they are smaller and because of the way the Fentanyl is distributed in layers of the patch, the patch can be cut so the user under a doctor’s supervision is able to cut the patch down to a smaller dose.  This gives people who are trying to reduce the amount of Fentanyl they are taking the advantage of decreasing the dosage in smaller steps than are provided for with the regular strength of patches.  For instance someone who is taking 75 mcg. patch and needs to reduce their dosage with the Mylan patch they do not have to go all the way down to the next available lower dosage patch which is 50 mcg.  They can cut the patch under supervision from their doctor to a lower dosage that is higher than 50 mcg.

I have never been in the position to need to lower my dosage.  I was given the Mylan patch by a pharmacy twice because that was the only brand they had in stock and in the hospital once because it was the only brand they had in stock.  I did not like the Mylan patches.

I wear the patches on my back and the patches did not stick as well nor did they provide the amount of Fentanyl delivery to my system that I was accustomed to.

For many years I have used the Sandoz generic Fentanyl patch without any problems. It is similar to the Duragesic patch with the clear pouch.

A little over a year ago, Sandoz changed something regarding the adhesive for the patch.  After that, I started having trouble with itching, redness and irritation at the patch site.

I tried wearing the patches in different locations but due to fat stores because of recent weight gain, the Fentanyl was being stored in the fat and was not being delivered at the same rate to my blood stream.  I had increased pain and withdrawal symptoms.

So my husband has had to become aggressive about making sure ever bit of adhesive is removed from my skin after taking off a patch and we have had to change the placement of my patches more to the side.

Some may consider this only a small inconvenience but any inconvenience causes more stress which as you know leads to more pain and other problems in someone with a chronic illness.

I hope this post has provided some issues for you to think about when you choose whether or not to use a generic equivalent that may help you in receiving optimal care for your condition.  Always consult your doctor before you make any decision on changing medication.

Posted in Chronic pain | No Comments »

Rush Limbaugh Has A Heart? GET OUT!

December 31st, 2009 by admin

The Rush Limbaugh Diet Plan: Illegal in 50 states, but what results!

It’s the last day of the first decade of the new century and America’s favorite hate-monger will greet the new year “resting comfortably” in a hospital bed in Hawaii after suffering chest pains.

I’m trying to squirt a tear or two for Rush Limbaugh, but I seem to coming up dry.  Well, at least I’m not laughing at him the way he did when he mocked actor Michael J. Fox and suggested Fox was “exaggerating” his Parkinson’s Disease symptoms in a campaign ad for a Democratic candidate in 2006.

“He is exaggerating the effects of the disease,” Limbaugh told listeners. “He’s moving all around and shaking and it’s purely an act. . . . This is really shameless of Michael J. Fox. Either he didn’t take his medication or he’s acting.”

Some left-wing, pinko, commie, America hatin’, Obama votin’ traitor might wonder if Boss Limbaugh’s is suffering some side effects due to his well-known addiction to OxyContin?   Well, I guess it’s possible

If I’m being a bastard for my lack of sympathy, Rush was a bigger bastard first.   All the nasty shit you put out in the world has a habit of coming back around and landing smack dab on your feet.   When Limbaugh decided going after a man fighting a chronic, incurable disease would be fun, he went over a line of civility, decency and humanity he should have known better to cross.

I can’t stand the SOB, but I actually hope he gets better. Who knew the bastard had a heart?

One thing I do wonder about. Was Limbaugh in Hawaii at the same time while the president was vacationing there?   Glenn Beck will be demanding to know whether Obama was seen pulling a “Mission Impossible” and climbing the side of the Kahala Hotel and Resort while wearing a black leotard with a syringe clenched between his teeth.

After all the evil shit Rush Limbaugh has said and done over the years, the fact he will spend the last day of the new millennium laid up in a hospital bed should be an opportunity for him to ponder whether someone’s trying to tell him something. Like change your evil ways and stop being such a dick.

From the last time I posted about Limbaugh I know by heart what the flummoxed response by his suck-up supporters will say.  Something along the lines of, “Why do you HATE Rush so much?  He’s just an ENTERTAINER!!

I have to laugh at this “Rush is an entertainer” crap. Anyone who finds Limbaugh’s pomposity, arrogance, privilege, racism, misogyny, homophobia and abject cowardice “entertainment” is someone I am happy not to count as a friend.   As far as the “hate”  goes,  Rush is a much better and far more vicious hater than I ever could be.

Rush has sent so much negativity out into the world. The fact that he’s lying in a bed somewhere with tubes running in and out of his orifices seems nothing less than poetic justice. I said from the jump I can’t stand the SOB and the fact he’s flat on his back won’t make me suddenly start liking him.

If someone wants to tell me despising Rush Limbaugh and everything he stands for means he has some influence over my life, that’s cool. My retort would be he has a lot of control over yours.

Posted in Oxycontin | No Comments »

When disorders collide

December 31st, 2009 by admin

I tend to go with the view that fibromyalgia is the body’s response to stress (both emotional and physical), because it’s what makes the most sense in my case. I was diagnosed this past July, but had been symptomatic for a good few months prior to that. All things considered, I was diagnosed remarkably quickly–I’ve heard some horror stories from other fibro patients–so I can count myself lucky for this.
Read the rest of this entry »

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Rush Limbaugh on Death Bed? Taken to Hospital in Hawaii

December 31st, 2009 by admin

Would we really miss this fat, sloppy racist, pill popping pig? via Reuters KITV television station

Posted in Oxycontin | No Comments »

Monkey in the mirror

December 31st, 2009 by admin

Yes, I’m seriously that desperate for blog titles. Why exactly did I say I’d post here every day?

Anyways

Breakfast: Huevos rancheros (outta cheese, so no burreeeeeaaaaaattttttttoooooooeeeeee)
Lunch: Chicken nuggets and chocolate milk
Dinner: Meatloaf and half a baked potato

—–

So I haven’t had any major exercise to speak of in the last two days. I have danced around the office like the manic fool that I am because I figure it’s better than nothing.

I tend to hate this time of year, skinny or not. While I hate the heat of summer, the cold does fierce things to my knee. Any massive tredmill usage during these “cold cramps” as I call them makes the knee spasms and pain worse. I’m thinking I’ll be hitting the basketball court and wandering fields a lot until the weather doesn’t suck so much. Sucks because I tend to lose more weight when I’m on the tredmill more frequently (which is kind of annoying in itself because I’m not hugely fond of the tredmill. It gets boring after a while).

Posted in Chronic pain | No Comments »

Quick Review: Coldplay

December 31st, 2009 by admin

Ambien and Lunesta found in one convenient pill.

Posted in Xanax | No Comments »

Whittemore Peterson Institute

December 30th, 2009 by admin

This is the institute that was backed by private money to do research on CFS, ME and Fibro. They are the ones that the new studies on the XMRV (retro virus in the same class and family as HIV, third retro virus to be discovered in human medical history) and the implications on Fibro, CFS and ME patients and studies.

They are also slated to have a CFS blood test within the years end (I believe 2010) that will forever change the face and times of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome patients and subsequently, Fibro and ME patients too. The studies and work being done are looking very promising and very positive. I am pleased to have witnessed this new coming of age for the chronic pain community at large. I never though I would be alive long enough or around long enough to see this day.

If you are a fibro patient, CFS or ME patient please feel free to add your data to their research databases. You can find it in the Patient Resources on their site here: http://www.wpinstitute.org/.

I hope to see more progress in leaps and bounds as the year 2010 begins and winds its way through the daily grind of the passage of time. I’m looking forward to seeing what happens and where we go with all of this.

If you need support you can come to Lori’s Place where all chronic pain patients gather around to commisserate, get together and talk about the illness. http://www.lorisplace.org

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Bad Back? Nerve Stimulation Won’t Help

December 30th, 2009 by admin

pain-backache

(Istockphoto)
By Denise Mann

WEDNESDAY, Dec. 30, 2009 (Health.com) — A popular pain-relief treatment that uses electricity to stimulate nerves isn’t likely to benefit the millions of Americans who live with chronic low back pain and shouldn’t be recommended for that purpose, new guidelines say.

Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation, or TENS, is delivered using a small battery-operated generator connected to a set of electrodes. The generator, about the size of a BlackBerry, transmits a weak electric current through the electrodes, which are attached to the skin at the site of chronic pain or at other key points.

Despite their popularity, there is little evidence that these devices are effective for chronic low back pain, according to the guidelines from the American Academy of Neurology, which were published today in the journal Neurology.

“Physicians are advised against ordering TENS for patients with chronic low back pain since it is proven not to work,” says the lead author of the guidelines, Richard Dubinsky, MD, a professor of neurology at the University of Kansas Medical Center in Kansas City, Kansas.

Dr. Dubinsky and his colleague based the guidelines on a review of past studies that compared TENS to a sham TENS procedure (a mock treatment equivalent to a placebo) for chronic low back pain, which is defined as pain lasting three months or more.

They turned up just five studies in all. Two high-quality studies found that TENS produced no benefit; the other studies had mixed results, but they were considered to be less reliable.

The relative dearth of research on TENS and chronic low back pain suggests that the new guidelines shouldn’t be accepted as gospel, according to Andreas Binder, MD, and Ralf Baron, MD, neurologists at Christian-Albrecht-Universität Kiel, in Kiel, Germany, who wrote an editorial accompanying the new guidelines.

“[A]bsence of evidence is not evidence of absence,” they wrote. Although the research on TENS may be thin, they added, “there seems to be considerable empirical evidence that, at least in some patients, TENS is useful.”

Drs. Binder and Baron point out that, unlike opiates and other pain medications—which carry a risk of side effects, including abuse and addiction—TENS is a safe, fast-acting, and user-friendly treatment that has very few side effects, doesn’t interact with medications, and can be stopped at any time if it isn’t effective.

The treatment is also relatively affordable. TENS units can be purchased for less than $100, although some models cost several hundred dollars or more.

Next page: TENS as a last resort

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After the Physical Therapy

December 30th, 2009 by admin

It has been over a year since I had to have my hip replacement revised.  The original surgery was over 19 years ago, so I felt fortunate that things had gone well for so long without any problems. But one day I woke up to extreme pain when I put weight on my leg to walk. After an MRI, it was confirmed that surgery was needed, my hip was out of position within the socket. I had to wait to “schedule” a time that I could take several weeks off for surgery and rehabilitation.

After waiting 5 months, I was psyched and ready. I knew this was going to be a bit of a recovery and require extreme motivation to work through the post surgery phase of “moving through the pain”.  For several months I put my best energy into recuperating, following the daily exercises and meeting with my physical therapist. It was a job that I took seriously.

Then came “getting back my normal routine”. Here is where the flaw begins to emerge,  being able to go back to daily activities and still find the time to do all the exercises. I was good for a while. The exercises were fresh in my brain. But as time went on, I tended to find less and less time for the full range of exercises that I had been doing. I do not remember being told that I needed to do all of them forever. I just figured I had done them for months, my leg felt strong, and what I did find time to do was adequate.

Bad idea. It is now almost a year since surgery and my knee is killing me. I did not mention that my hip recovered to well that my knee soon emerged as also needing some orthoscopic surgery 6 months after the hip revision. Because this surgery was seemingly less significant than hip surgery and I was back to a normal routine earlier, I gave recovery less time and attention.

What I know now is that exercising is a forever thing. Not just for fitness and good health. It is because  muscles have been compromised and need extra strengthening and stretching. Where did I miss hearing this??? Are surgeons afraid that if we knew this before surgery we might opt out?

Have you had surgeries and discovered that your muscles are not quite as strong as they had been and need some constant attention? How are you able to incorporate it into your “daily routine”.

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6 steps to turn a negative emotion into a positive outcome

December 30th, 2009 by admin

If you read my post yesterday, you hopefully understand that so called “negative” emotions carry a message and serve a purpose. In order for them to have a positive effect of us we must identify what the underlying emotion is, why it is showing up, what it really means and what we can do to change it to a more positive emotion. Hopefully reading this will help you do that. First lets talk about the 6 steps to follow when we feel an emotion:

  1. Identify the signal (the negative emotion and what it’s telling you)
  2. Appreciate the message and realize you need to change your perception or your procedure (what I talked about yesterday)
  3. Get curious about what do I really want to feel?
    • How do I want to feel?
    • What would I have to believe to feel this way?
    • What am I willing to do right now?
    • What can I learn from this?
  4. Get confident – remember times when you’ve handled this before
  5. Get certain you can handle this – think of 3 ways you could handle this
  6. Get excited and take action

Step 1 involves identifying the signal (negative emotion). All negative emotions fall into one of these 10 categories of emotions:

  1. Uncomfortable emotions
  2. Fear
  3. Hurt
  4. Anger
  5. Frustration
  6. Disappointment
  7. Guilt/regret
  8. Inadequacy
  9. Overloaded/hopeless/depressed
  10. Lonely

After figuring out which category the emotion falls into, now is the time to decode what it’s telling you – what’s the message.

  1. Uncomfortable emotions – These are not very intense emotions and thus are easy to get out of. Start by changing your mental state, clarify what you want, and then take action to get it.
  2. Fear – This emotion means we are not properly prepared for a situation (or we might just think we are not in our mind – imagined unpreparedness). Change this emotional state by preparing to deal with or avoid the situation.
  3. Hurt – This emotion comes up when an expectation we have has not been met and makes us feel a loss. This expectation can be of someone else or of ourselves.
  4. Anger – An important rule/standard you have has been violated by someone in your life or maybe even you. Communicate that you have a rule or compromise your rules (changing procedure or perception).
  5. Frustration – Change your approach to achieving your goal. Remember doing the same thing over and over expecting a different result is the definition of insanity.
  6. Disappointment – Realize your expectation is not appropriate. Make it more appropriate for where you are right now.
  7. Guilt/regret – You violated one of your own standards and you need to do something about it now.
  8. Inadequacy – Get excited. Do something to get better right away.
  9. Overloaded/hopeless/depressed – Re-evaluate what is most important to you. Put them in order of priority. Take action on the 1st thing now.
  10. Lonely – This emotion means we need a connection. What kind of connection? Take immediate action in that direction.
(This is all adapted from the work of Anthony Robbins.)

Tomorrow I am going to talk about 10 positive emotions that if we choose to feel these emotions every day no matter what the events of our life are, our life will quickly transform and flow.

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